Monday 15 June 2020

Environmental Site Assessment: A Step for Environmental Protection


The rapid development of economies is having an increasingly widespread, direct, or indirect impact on all aspects of people's lives. Environmental protection, like energy conservation, food safety, and public safety, has increasingly attracted the attention of the whole society.

Environmental Site Assessment (ESA) grasps the site's environmental status through investigation and evaluation, identifies potential pollutants, sources of pollutants and potential impacts, establishes remediation goals and plans, and is used to guide remediation procedures.

The environmental consulting area grows more and more every day. Along with the awareness of people and companies and this also extends to institutions and even governments. Do you know what the purpose of consulting in this sector is? Assess and analyze the damage that a project, occasion, or circumstance can cause to the planet/society.

When a consultancy is hired, it has the duty to analyze the company's day-to-day and its impacts. A parallel is drawn with the rules and laws so that everything is followed. So, in this way, the environment does not suffer from the actions.

Those who suffer from these actions are usually fauna, water, flora, land, or air. This is bad for the environment and for the company generating the problem. Thus, it is necessary to be within the environmental legislation to not violate any socio-environmental norms. Companies that are committed to the environment are best seen in the social environment. Such fact adds value to the brand and prominence to the products.

Sustainable development should not be conceived as a goal to be achieved but as a set of conditions that must be respected in decisions about the transformation of the planet.

The environmental assessment includes both the strategic environmental assessment and the environmental impact assessment. The site environmental assessment activities in the United States have their deep legal background and have mandatory requirements in the protection and reuse of land resources.

The environmental impact assessment method introduced in 2003 extends the scope of environmental impact assessment from construction projects to planned projects. It is required that any planning and potential construction activities should first analyze the possible harmful effects of the planning or construction activities themselves and the possibility of the project after being put into use.

For environmental pollution, assess and select appropriate pollution prevention measures to prevent and mitigate environmental pollution and harm to human health. The original land users and owners should bear the costs of site environmental assessment and necessary soil remediation to ensure the soil environment The quality is maintained at an acceptable level.

The main objective of the environmental site assessment is to record the environmental conditions of the target site by conducting an assessment, including issues related to historical and current activities and the potential environmental liabilities of the target site.

The ultimate goal is to determine the known and suspicious impacts of past and current activities on the Soil and Groundwater Environment quality on the site.

The implementation of the first and second stage environmental site assessments is carried out by experts in accordance with the international Environmental Site Assessment Standards.

The implementation of the environmental impact assessment system can undoubtedly prevent some construction projects from having serious adverse effects on the environment, and can also reduce the environmental impact of certain construction projects through the comparison and selection of feasibility schemes.